They don’t understand what has happened; they’re too young. | Even the very young know when those around them are upset. Most understand more than adults realize. |
Going to the funeral would just upset them. | Not being included in family rituals could be more upsetting.
It helps to see how adults grieve. |
I must protect them from loss and pain. | All children do experience losses and need help learning ways to deal with them. |
Children don’t feel grief the same as adults. | Everyone grieves in their own way, depending on the circumstances, development level and life experiences.
This is usual and healthy. |
When they have grieved once, it should be over. | As they develop, children must re-grieve losses in light of new understanding and abilities. |
I won’t say or do the right thing; I must be in control to talk to them. | There are no right answers, only honest ones.
Saying something acknowledges their grief, dispels fears and misunderstanding. |
They won’t want to talk about it. | Let that be their choice, not yours.
That’s often all they want to talk about. |
I might upset them. | They’re already upset; that is a natural part of grieving. |
They need to keep busy. | Routine activities are important but new activities may be confusing.
Not thinking about it delays grief. |
Getting rid of reminders helps; encourage only good memories. | This suggests it’s wrong to think of the person who died or to have bad memories. |
I won’t mention it unless they do. | This suggests it is not alright to mention the person; that there is something bad about them or their death; that you don’t care. |
Once they’ve been angry or guilty that should be the end of it. | Grief is a process, not steps. Feelings will surface repeatedly, as each aspect of the loss is realized. |
It is morbid to want to touch or talk about the body. | This is normal for children.
It is a good way to say good-bye and make the death seem real. |
Use terms like “passed away” or “gone to heaven”. | These are misleading and will confuse and frighten children. “Dead” is better. |
If they are not expressing grief, children aren’t grieving. | They may not know how to express feelings or know they have permission to grieve. They may delay grief to avoid upsetting others. |
I should tell them all the facts immediately. | They may not be able to understand all aspects of the death or handle the intensity of the situation right away. |
Adapted from “When Children Grieve”